When Meta introduced the launch of Threads, the tech firm unveiled its plans for the fediverse, sparking conversations about the way forward for decentralized social media.
The innovation is already gaining traction, however decentralized social media might change Web3 as we all know it. However first, let’s outline the idea of decentralized social media and break down the preferred platforms. And we’ll define how decentralized social media might impression entrepreneurs.
What’s decentralized social media?
Decentralized social media platforms are networks that function on varied unbiased servers and/or a blockchain. Decentralized social media isn’t managed by a single entity or confined to a centralized server just like the legacy networks we use right this moment. In the event you have been to affix a decentralized social media platform, you could possibly ship messages and interact with customers throughout networks.
The fediverse, a portmanteau of “federation” and “universe,” is made up of decentralized social networks. It’s much like the metaverse, however right here’s the excellence: As an alternative of interconnected worlds fueled by augmented actuality (AR) and digital actuality (VR), the fediverse consists of interoperable social networks. In layman’s phrases, the fediverse permits totally different social networks to speak with one another as a result of there are a number of servers.
Since there isn’t a centralized server and blockchain expertise permits knowledge to be saved anyplace, it fosters stronger consumer autonomy and neighborhood, which has caught the eyes of many customers. Many fediverse networks are guided by decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOS), which make selections on the event of the platform.
Together with consumer management and neighborhood, there are different elements that entice customers to flock to decentralized social media in lieu of conventional platforms. These embrace, however aren’t restricted to:
- Censorship resistance
- Possession of private knowledge
- Elevated privateness and/or anonymity
- Financial independence and new types of monetization (e.g Bitcoin, DAOS)
- Consumer content material possession
- Consumer rewards and incentives
- Transparency and auditability
6 decentralized social media platforms to know
Modifications throughout conventional networks over the previous few years have catalyzed the curiosity in decentralized social media platforms. As we emerge alongside the timeline for Web3, extra persons are studying about and becoming a member of the fediverse. However earlier than entrepreneurs take part, you’ll want to know the present panorama. Beneath is a fast overview of among the hottest decentralized social media networks:
Mastodon
Based in 2016, Mastodon is likely one of the largest open-source, microblogging platforms on the earth with over three million customers. Like different social platforms, Mastodon customers can share text-based content material, GIFs, photos and movies. The feed is in chronological order and customers have full authority on what seems of their timeline. Customers can be part of servers which can be centered on set subjects or pursuits.

Bluesky
Bluesky, developed by former Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey, has gained speedy reputation with a consumer base of over 25 million. The open social community makes use of the AT Protocol to provide customers extra authority over their knowledge and algorithms. By creating curated lists of accounts and subscribing to moderation companies, customers can have extra management over the content material they see of their Dwelling timeline and Uncover feed.
Bluesky permits posting of textual content and pictures, in addition to options reminiscent of liking, sharing and reporting dangerous content material. New customers get a Starter Pack, which suggests accounts and feeds to observe for faster content material customization.
Threads
Okay, technically Threads isn’t decentralized, however Meta plans to make use of ActivityPub, a decentralized protocol (it’s the identical protocol Mastodon makes use of as nicely).
Threads is presently a text-based app linked to Instagram, however in line with Meta’s web site, the platform will allow customers to speak with different fediverse platforms. This implies Threads customers might observe, share content material and work together with others on totally different platforms.
Steemit
Steemit launched in 2014, making it one of many oldest decentralized social media networks. Steemit is a running a blog platform that makes use of its personal blockchain and has a reward system utilizing a local token forex, STEEM.
Customers can earn STEEM by creating content material and finishing engagement duties, reminiscent of upvoting posts. The platform additionally permits customers to observe others and create area of interest communities.

Lens Protocol
Based in 2022, Lens Protocol is a blockchain-based open supply social graph devoted to empowering content material creators and creatives. Customers have full possession over their profile, content material, following and knowledge. Lens Protocol is Ethereum-based.
Lens could be built-in with different Web3 functions and gives new monetization alternatives. For instance, Lens handles are minted as NFTs that customers can add to their crypto pockets. The platform presently has over 100,000 beta customers, however Web3 aficionados can join their waitlist.

Hive Social
Based in 2019, Hive Social is one other newer decentralized social media platform shortly gaining steam. In November 2022, the platform hit 1.5 million customers. With polls, picture posts, textual content and profile music, some would describe Hive Social as a conglomeration of X (previously generally known as Twitter), Instagram, Tumblr and Myspace, however with a number of twists. The platform gives a chronological feed and customizable profile options together with coloration themes and textual content edit performance. Customers may add their pronouns and zodiac indicators.
Hive is simply accessible on cell and there aren’t any adverts, however the platform does use a local cryptocurrency to reward customers to create and interact with join, enabling customers to monetize their artistic contributions whereas additionally nurturing neighborhood.

Minds
Minds is one other open-source community that goals to provide customers management of their expertise on social media. The Ethereum-based platform prioritizes consumer privateness and knowledge management, permitting individuals to craft customized algorithms. To encourage content material creation and engagement, Minds rewards customers with cryptocurrency.

This checklist is actually simply the tip of the iceberg in terms of decentralized social media platforms, as Web3 networks are ever rising.
How decentralized social media might impression entrepreneurs
As you may see, many decentralized social media platforms are centered round giving consumer autonomy. This shift away from conventional programs will have an effect on how manufacturers method advertising and marketing and social media as an entire. Let’s discover the potential impacts on entrepreneurs.
New types of monetization will grow to be the norm
Extra manufacturers will embrace the brand new avenues for monetization created by decentralized social media. Digital forex will grow to be vital to make sure enterprise resilience and preserve buyer loyalty. Manufacturers could even have to implement new cryptocurrency initiatives to assist facilitate engagement.
Emphasis on natural, community-first social methods
New promoting codecs—or an absence of conventional adverts totally—will affect entrepreneurs’ method to paid and natural methods. Relying on how issues play out, entrepreneurs might see an explosion of natural attain ways as a result of they could have a greater return on funding than conventional paid adverts.
In our LinkedIn ballot under, we requested how decentralized social media will impression entrepreneurs and social groups probably the most. The highest reply was community-first technique, which displays the essence of decentralized social media.
One commenter stated entrepreneurs will want an audience-centric method, however since that is much less scalable, decentralized neighborhood administration would require extra boots on the bottom to increase attain and obtain the identical outcomes conventional social would:

We might also see a rise in community-first methods that concentrate on one platform. As an alternative of getting to create and handle a number of accounts throughout a number of networks, decentralized social media opens the door for entrepreneurs to heart on one platform of their alternative. We’ll see a concentrate on making high-quality content material that’s malleable and resonates all through the decentralized social media platforms.
Extra in depth disaster communication plans
Censorship resistance is likely one of the main appeals of the fediverse, however it additionally creates a slippery slope for misinformation and disinformation. Entrepreneurs might want to implement proactive frameworks for stopping misinformation/disinformation, together with in depth disaster communication plans to safeguard their manufacturers.
The way forward for decentralized social media
Though decentralized social media could be very totally different from conventional platforms, one factor stays the identical: a want for connection. Similar to the opposite waves of innovation, entrepreneurs will adapt and nurture relationships to amplify their model. Learn extra predictions about the way forward for social media to assist inform how try to be shaping your neighborhood.