Because the Trump administration’s Division of Authorities Effectivity (DOGE) works to slash authorities waste, a bipartisan invoice in Congress is aiming to carry the federal authorities’s pc methods “out of the Stone Age.”
The bipartisan Strengthening Company Administration And Oversight Of Software program Property (SAMOSA) Act handed the Home in December, and Sen. Joni Ernset, R-Iowa, is main efforts to get it handed within the higher chamber.
Ernst, the chair of the Senate DOGE Caucus, stated the SAMOSA Act will “carry Washington out of the Stone Age and into the twenty first century.”
Fox Information Digital is advised the invoice may doubtlessly save $750 million yearly for taxpayers by consolidating federal companies’ cloud computing software program licenses. A supply near the proposal stated “fixing federal IT procurement can be a key a part of her sweeping efforts as chair of the Senate DOGE Caucus to downsize authorities and eradicate greater than $2 trillion in waste.”
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Sen. Joni Ernst, R-Iowa, introduces Tulsi Gabbard, President Donald Trump’s nominee to be director of Nationwide Intelligence, throughout a Senate Intelligence Committee affirmation listening to in Washington, D.C., on Thursday, Jan. 30, 2025. ( Daniel Heuer/Bloomberg by way of Getty Photos)
“If the federal government allowed significant competitors in bidding for software program, taxpayers may save as much as $750 million a yr,” Ernst stated in an announcement to Fox Information Digital. “Let’s cross my invoice to drive federal companies to take commonsense steps when buying software program, as a substitute of throwing away taxpayer {dollars} like monopoly cash.”
The legislative proposal has the assist of trade teams.
“The SAMOSA Act is an important step towards modernizing the federal IT infrastructure, making certain truthful software program licensing practices in its procurement and saving cash for taxpayers,” Ryan Triplette, Govt Director of the Coalition for Honest Software program Licensing, stated in an announcement to Fox Information Digital. “There aren’t many areas in Congress the place we see bipartisan assist, however making certain our IT infrastructure is as environment friendly, safe and cost-effective as doable is certainly one of them. The Coalition for Honest Software program Licensing will proceed working with companions in Congress to get the SAMOSA Act throughout the end line and signed into legislation.”
The invoice provides the Chief Info Officer of each authorities company not more than 18 months to arrange a “complete evaluation” of the software program paid for or deployed all through the company. The evaluation ought to embrace a list of all the present software program, determine contracts for the usage of the software program and their expiration dates and listing further charges or prices, together with charges or prices for the usage of cloud companies, not included within the preliminary prices of the contract. The evaluation ought to then give every company the knowledge essential to “consolidate software program entitlements of every company,” scale back pointless prices and “develop standards and procedures for the way the company will undertake cost-effective acquisition methods.”

Elon Musk arrives for the inauguration of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump within the U.S. Capitol Rotunda on Jan. 20, 2025 in Washington, D.C. (Kenny Holston-Pool/Getty Photos)
On the Home aspect, the SAMOSA Act was launched by Rep. Matt Cartwright, D-Pa., and co-sponsored by a bipartisan group of 20 members of Congress.
Ernst penned a letter in November to Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy (who has since exited DOGE whereas reportedly weighing a possible Ohio gubernatorial bid), outlining “a trillion {dollars}’ price of concepts for trimming the fats and decreasing pink ink.”
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Among the many choices, Ernst stated “consolidating companies’ cloud computing software program licenses may save $750 million yearly.”
She cited a research by Michael Garland, a software program and authorities procurement trade professional, that discovered Microsoft and Oracle, the world’s two largest software program firms, obtained 25% to 30% of their contracts “with out significant competitors.”
Citing one instance of “vendor-lock,” the research discovered the federal government spent $112 million extra to purchase Microsoft Workplace than Google Workspace “with a purpose to keep away from perceived prices to change.”

AFL-CIO President Liz Shuler speaks at a rally in opposition to the Division of Authorities Effectivity (DOGE) outdoors the U.S. Division of Labor (DOL on Feb. 5, 2025 in Washington, D.C. (Kena Betancur/VIEWpress)
“A 5 % enchancment in value efficiency, resulting from enhanced software program competitors, may produce financial savings as much as $750 million yearly,” the report stated.
It additionally described how the united statesgovernment spent nearly $2 trillion on Info Know-how (IT) since 1994, and about $300 billion of that expenditure has been on industrial off-the-shelf (COTS) software program.
“On an annual foundation, the federal government collectively spends $10 to $15 billion on new software program and for the upkeep and assist of beforehand bought software program. Sadly, nearly all of the COTS software program spend has been destined for less than a restricted set of software program firms who’ve managed to create a largely vendor-locked COTS software program property,” Garland wrote. “Till now, the federal government has had little visibility into how resoundingly its incumbent software program property has been captured by so few. Consequently, an oligarchy of software program firms has been free to make use of worry, uncertainty, and typically questionable enterprise practices to make genuine competitions in opposition to incumbent software program functions comparatively uncommon.”
Ernst’s letter additionally pointed to how the U.S. Authorities Accountability Workplace (GAO) recognized 10 essential federal IT legacy methods – or methods which might be outdated or out of date – that had been most in want of modernization in 2019. The legacy methods had been stated to supply “very important assist to companies’ missions” however ranged from about eight to 51 years outdated and “collectively price about $337 million yearly to function and keep.”
A number of of the methods used older languages, corresponding to Frequent Enterprise Oriented Language (COBOL).
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“The federal government runs on historical computer systems & software program. Wants an improve!” Musk wrote on X in November.